Maintest

Free tool

Is It Worth Stocking This Spare Part?

Enter your spare part data and get a clear recommendation — stock it, or order on demand.

Spare part data

e.g. 0.5 = once every two years

Downtime impact

Result: spare part stocking recommendation

0
Recommended stock, units
0
Current gap, units
0 €
Holding cost, €/year
0 €
Avoidable downtime risk, €/year
⚠️ This calculation uses an assumed 15% annual holding cost (capital, space, obsolescence) of the purchase price, and assumes that without the spare part, downtime lasts the full lead time. Actual figures may vary by project.

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This result is an indicative decision-support aid, not an engineering calculation or formal procurement plan.

How the calculation works

The recommended stock is calculated as: rounded-up (failures per year × lead time in days ÷ 365), i.e. the expected number of failures during one lead time. Holding cost = part price × 15% (a typical assumption for carrying cost) × quantity. Risk cost = failures per year × lead time × 24 h × downtime cost per hour. If the risk cost exceeds the holding cost, the tool recommends keeping the part in stock; otherwise, order on demand.

Example: a part costs EUR 450, lead time 21 days, 0.5 failures a year and downtime of EUR 200/h. The recommended quantity is 1, the holding cost EUR 68 and the risk cost EUR 50,400 – so keep it in stock.

Frequently asked questions

Why is a 15% carrying cost used?

It is a common typical assumption for carrying cost (capital, space, obsolescence). For a more precise estimate, use your own company’s figures.

How do I estimate the lead time?

Ask the supplier for a realistic lead time including transport and customs, and prefer a conservative value.

What if there have been no failures before?

Use the manufacturer’s MTBF or an expert estimate. A very low frequency gives a low risk cost.

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